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Glossary PIM & B2B e-commerce

21 definitions to decode the acronyms of Product Information Management, European compliance and B2B e-commerce.

PIMProduct Information Management
A system that centralizes product data (titles, descriptions, attributes, media, prices, stock) and distributes it across every sales channel (e-commerce, marketplaces, catalogs). Becomes necessary from 1,000 SKUs or 2 different supplier sources. Learn more →
ERPEnterprise Resource Planning
Integrated software for managing business processes (purchasing, sales, inventory, accounting, HR). Complementary to a PIM: the ERP handles transactions, the PIM handles product data and its distribution.
DAMDigital Asset Management
Management of media files (images, videos, technical documents) with metadata, versions and workflows. Pixee PIM includes a DAM module (Asset Library).
EAN / GTINEuropean Article Number / Global Trade Item Number
International 13-digit standard barcode (EAN-13) that uniquely identifies a product. GTIN is the generic term. Pixee PIM automatically validates EANs via checksum and maps them to Amazon ASINs (Code2ASIN).
ASINAmazon Standard Identification Number
Unique 10-character Amazon identifier assigned to every product on the platform. Pixee PIM's Code2ASIN module automates the creation of new ASINs and EAN ↔ ASIN matching.
SKUStock Keeping Unit
Unique internal reference for a product in a company's management system. A product can have several SKUs (per variant: size, color, packaging).
REACHRegistration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals
European regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 requiring the registration and evaluation of chemical substances. Enhanced documentation requirements for distributors — handled in the Pixee PIM Compliance module.
RoHSRestriction of Hazardous Substances
European Directive 2011/65/EU restricting the use of 10 hazardous substances (lead, mercury, cadmium…) in electrical and electronic equipment. Compliant declarations required by buyers.
DPPDigital Product Passport
Digital product passport mandated by the EU Ecodesign Regulation 2024/1781. Rolled out progressively from 2026 to 2030 for batteries, textiles, electronics and packaging. Pixee PIM prepares your DPP data on all paid plans (DPP-ready structure); accompanied compliance included on Enterprise. Learn more →
WEEEWaste Electrical and Electronic Equipment
European Directive 2012/19/EU on the management of waste electrical and electronic equipment. Imposes eco-contributions and specific marking.
EPRELEuropean Product Registry for Energy Labelling
European database listing products subject to energy labelling (appliances, TVs, light bulbs). The EPREL ID has been mandatory in online listings since 2021. Learn more →
GDSNGlobal Data Synchronization Network
International network for product data synchronization operated by GS1. Used by large retailers (Carrefour, Leclerc, Intermarché) to receive supplier product sheets. Connection via a data pool (e.g. Agena3000). Learn more →
GS1
International organization maintaining product identification standards (EAN/GTIN, GLN, GDSN). Assigns manufacturer prefixes and certifies data pools.
BYOKBring Your Own Key
Model in which the user brings their own API keys (OpenAI, Anthropic, Mistral…). Benefit: transparent AI pricing with no markup, direct control of costs. Pixee PIM supports 11 AI providers in BYOK mode. Learn more →
FTP / SFTPFile Transfer Protocol / Secure File Transfer Protocol
File transfer protocol between servers. B2B suppliers typically drop their CSV/XML catalogs on an FTP/SFTP server that the PIM polls at regular intervals. Learn more →
EDI PRICATElectronic Data Interchange — Price Catalogue
Standardized EDIFACT message for exchanging price catalogs between suppliers and distributors. Widely used in French and European B2B distribution.
MAPMinimum Advertised Price
Minimum price at which a reseller is allowed to advertise a product. Pixee PIM's Price Monitor tracks competitor MAP violations and alerts you automatically.
LLMLarge Language Model
Artificial intelligence model trained on very large text corpora (GPT-4, Claude, Gemini, Mistral…). Used to generate product descriptions, SEO titles and technical attributes in the AI enrichment pipeline.
Sage X3Sage Enterprise Management ERP
French ERP widely used by European SMEs/mid-market for industrial, financial and commercial management. Pixee PIM offers since v6.15.0 a bidirectional Sage X3 sync module (ITMMASTER, stock, prices, categories, multi-variant support) — available, pilot deployments in progress.
AI CopilotConversational AI product assistant
Natural-language chat interface to query the Pixee PIM catalog: "List products with stock < 10 on Shopify channel" → data answer. The copilot translates NL questions to SQL/API queries and returns an LLM answer. Included in all paid plans.
Document IntelligenceAI Vision extraction from PDFs and certificates
Module for automatic extraction of regulatory data (CE, REACH, RoHS, EPREL, energy, materials) from PDFs and supplier certificates via GPT-4o Vision. Available v6.4+, in pilot validation — recommended for early use cases.